وجوب عداوة اليهود والمشركين وغيرهم من الكفار
The Obligation to Show Enmity Towards the Jews, Polytheists, and Other Disbelievers (Part Four)
By: Shaykh Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah bin Baz – Majmū‘ Fatāwā wa Maqālāt Mutanawwi‘ah — Volume 2, Page 178
Translated by: Reza Ervani bin Asmanu
This article, “The Obligation to Show Enmity Towards the Jews, Polytheists, and Other Disbelievers,” is part of the Fatwa Collection of Shaykh Bin Baz رحمه الله تعالى
أما قول الكاتب :
As for the author’s statement:
(وإننا نحترم جميع الأديان السماوية)
“And indeed, we respect all divinely-revealed religions.”
فهذا حق ولكن ينبغي أن يعلم القارئ أن الأديان السماوية قد دخلها من التحريف والتغيير ما لا يحصيه إلا الله سبحانه
This statement is true in its basic meaning — that respecting divinely-revealed religions is permissible. However, it is necessary for the reader to be aware that those religions, aside from Islam, have undergone extensive distortion and alteration, to an extent that only Allah the Exalted fully knows.
ما عدا دين الإسلام الذي بعث الله به نبيه وخليله وخيرته من خلقه نبينا وإمامنا وسيدنا محمد بن عبدالله ﷺ فقد حمله الله وحفظه من التغيير والتبديل، وذلك بحفظه لكتابه العزيز وسنة رسوله الأمين عليه من ربه أفضل الصلاة والتسليم، حيث قال الله عز وجل :
As for the religion of Islam — which Allah sent with His Prophet, His intimate friend, and His chosen one from all of creation: our Prophet, our leader, and our master, Muhammad ibn Abdullah ﷺ — Allah has taken it upon Himself to preserve and safeguard it from alteration and distortion. He has done so by protecting His Noble Book and the authentic Sunnah of His trustworthy Messenger — may the best blessings and peace from his Lord be upon him — as He, the Exalted, said:
إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَزَّلْنَا الذِّكْرَ وَإِنَّا لَهُ لَحَافِظُونَ [الحجر:٩]
“Indeed, it is We who sent down the Reminder, and indeed, We will be its guardian.” (Al-Hijr: 9)
فقد حفظ الله الدين وصانه من مكايد الأعداء بجهابذة نقاد أمناء، ينفون عنه تحريف الغالين وانتحال المبطلين وكذب المفترين وتأويل الجاهلين، فلا يقدم أحد على تغيير أو تبديل إلا فضحه الله وأبطل كيده.
Thus, Allah preserved this religion and protected it from the plots of its enemies by appointing brilliant, critical, and trustworthy scholars who defend it against the distortions of extremists, the fabrications of liars, the false interpretations of innovators, and the misinterpretations of the ignorant. No one attempts to alter or corrupt it without Allah exposing and nullifying his scheme.
أما الأديان الأخرى فلم يضمن حفظها سبحانه، بل استحفظ عليها بعض عباده فلم يستطيعوا حفظها،
As for the other religions, Allah did not guarantee their preservation. Rather, He entrusted them to some of His servants, but they were unable to protect them as required.
فدخلها من التغيير والتحريف ما الله به عليم كما قال عز وجل:
Consequently, they were subjected to various forms of distortion and alteration — the extent of which only Allah knows. As He, the Exalted, said:
إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَا التَّوْرَاةَ فِيهَا هُدًى وَنُورٌ يَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّونَ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِينَ هَادُوا وَالرَّبَّانِيُّونَ وَالْأَحْبَارُ بِمَا اسْتُحْفِظُوا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَكَانُوا عَلَيْهِ شُهَدَاءَ [المائدة : ٤٤]
“Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by it for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars — by that with which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and they were witnesses thereto.” (Al-Ma’idah: 44)
وقال عز وجل :
And He, Glorified and Exalted, also said:
يُحَرِّفُونَ الْكَلِمَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَوَاضِعِهِ [المائدة : ٤١] الآية.
“…They distort words beyond their proper places…” (Al-Ma’idah: 41)
وقال عز وجل :
And He, Glorified be He, also said:
فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ يَكْتُبُونَ الْكِتَابَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ … [البقرة : ٧٩]
“So woe to those who write the Book with their own hands, then say, ‘This is from Allah,’ in order to exchange it for a small price. Woe to them for what their hands have written and woe to them for what they earn.” (Al-Baqarah: 79)
وقال تعالى :
And Allah, the Most High, also said:
وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ لَفَرِيقًا يَلْوُونَ أَلْسِنَتَهُمْ بِالْكِتَابِ … [آل عمران : ٧٨]
“And indeed, there is among them a group who alter the Scripture with their tongues so you may think it is from the Scripture, but it is not from the Scripture. And they say, ‘This is from Allah,’ but it is not from Allah. And they speak untruth about Allah while they know.” (Aali Imran: 78)
الآيات في هذا المعنى كثيرة.
There are many verses of similar meaning.
أما ما كان من الأديان السماوية السابقة سليم من التغيير والتبديل فقد نسخه الله ببعث رسول الله ﷺ وإنزاله القرآن الكريم،
As for whatever remained pure from previous heavenly religions, it has been abrogated by Allah through the sending of His Messenger Muhammad ﷺ and the revelation of the Noble Qur’an.
فإن الله سبحانه أرسل رسوله محمدا ﷺ إلى الناس كافة ونسخ بشريعته سائر الشرائع،
For Allah, the Exalted, sent His Messenger Muhammad ﷺ to all people, and abrogated all previous laws with his legislation.
وجعل كتابه الكريم مهيمنا على سائر الكتب السماوية.
He made His Noble Book (the Qur’an) a guardian and authority over all other revealed scriptures.
فالواجب على جميع أهل الأرض … أن يدخلوا في دين الله الذي بعث به خاتم الرسل …
Therefore, it is obligatory upon all inhabitants of the earth — both jinn and human, whether they are Jews, Christians, or others among the descendants of Adam and the jinn — to enter the religion of Allah which was brought by the seal of the messengers, and to adhere to it and remain steadfast upon it.
Because this is the religion of Islam — the only religion Allah accepts — as He, the Exalted, said:
إِنَّ الدِّينَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ الْإِسْلَامُ …
“Indeed, the religion in the sight of Allah is Islam…” (Aali Imran: 19)
فَإِنْ حَاجُّوكَ فَقُلْ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّهِ … [آل عمران:١٩ – ٢٠]
“So if they argue with you, say, ‘I have submitted myself to Allah [in Islam], and so have those who follow me.’ And say to those who were given the Scripture and to the unlettered, ‘Have you submitted yourselves?’ And if they submit, they are rightly guided; but if they turn away — then upon you is only the [duty of] notification. And Allah is Seeing of [His] servants.” (Aali Imran: 19–20)
To be continued in the next part, in shā’ Allāh
Source: https://binbaz.org.sa
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