that lay behind that fragile cover of pre-Islamic ignorance and mentality. His sharp temper and excessive enmity towards the Prophet (Peace be upon him) led him one day to leave his house, sword in hand, with the intention of killing the Prophet (Peace be upon him) . He was in a fit of anger and was fretting and fuming. Nuai ' m bin A ' bdullah, a friend of U ' mar's, met him accidentally half way. What had caused so much excitement in him and on whom was the fury to burst, he inquired casually. U ' mar said furiously: "To destroy the man Muhammad (Peace be upon him) this apostate, who has shattered the unity of Quraish, picked holes in their religion, found folly with their wise men and blasphemed their gods." "U ' mar, I am sure, your soul has deceived you, do you think that Banu 'Abd Munaf would let you walk on earth if you slain Muhammad (Peace be upon him)? Why dont ' you take care of your own family first and set them right?"
"Which of the folk of my house?" asked U ' mar angrily. "Your brother -in-law and your sister have apostatized meaning to say: They have become followers of Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and abandoned your religion."
U ' mar directed his footsteps to his sister's house. As he drew near, he heard the voice of Khabbab bin
Aratt, who was reading the Qur'ânic Chapter Tâ-Hâ (mystic letters, T. H.) to both of them. Khabbab, perceiving the noise of his footsteps retired to a closet. Fatimah, U ' mar's sister, took hold of the leaf and hid it. But U ' mar had already heard the voice. "What sound was that I have heard just now?" shouted the son of Khattab, entering angrily. Both his sister and her husband replied, "You heard nothing." "Nay," said he swearing fiercely, "I have heard that you have apostatized." He plunged forward towards his brother-in-law and beat him severely, but Fatimah rushed to the rescue of her husband. Thereupon, U ' mar fell upon his sister and struck upon her head. The husband and wife could not contain themselves and cried aloud: "Yes, we are Muslims, we believe in Allâh and His Messenger
Muhammad (Peace be upon him) so do what you will." When U ' mar saw the face of his dear sister besmeared with blood, he was softened and said: "Let me see what you were reading, so that I may see what Muhammad (Peace be upon him) has brought." Fatimah was satisfied with the assurance, but said: "O brother, you are unclean on account of your idolatry, none but the pure may touch it. So go and wash first." He did so, and took the page and read the opening verses of the Chapter Tâ-Hâ until he reached:
"Verily! I am Allâh! Lâ ilâha illa Ana (none has the right to be worshipped but I), so worship Me and offer prayers perfectly (Iqâmat-as-Salât), for My Remembrance." 20:14.
U ' mar read the verses with great interest and was much entranced with them. "How excellent it is, and how graceful! Please guide me to Muhammad (Peace be upon him) ." said he. And when he heard that,
Khabbab came out of concealment and said, "O U ' mar, I hope that Allâh has answered the prayer of the
Prophet (Peace be upon him) , for I heard him say: 'O Allâh! Strengthen Islam through either U ' mar bin
Al-Khattab or Abu Jahl bin Hisham." ' U ' mar then left for a house in Safa where Muhammad (Peace be upon him) had been holding secret meetings along with his Companions. U ' mar reached that place with the sword swinging by his arm. He knocked at the door. The Companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) turned to see who the intruder was. One of them peeped through a chink in the door and reeled back exclaiming: "It is U ' mar with his sword." Hamzah, dispelling the fears of his friends, said:
"Let him in. As a friend he is welcome. As a foe, he will have his head cut off with his own sword." The
Prophet (Peace be upon him) asked his Companions to open the door. In came the son of Khattab.
The
Prophet (Peace be upon him) advanced to receive the dreadful visitor, caught him by his garment and scabbard, and asked him the reason of his visit. At that U ' mar replied: "O Messenger of Allâh (Peace be upon him), I come to you in order to believe in Allâh and his Messenger and that which he has brought from his Lord." Filled with delight, Muhammad (Peace be upon him) together with his Companions, cried aloud: ' Allâhu Akbar ' (Allâh is Great).