SEC. XL] OF NATURAL PHILOSOPHY. 209 arrives at the next node. But if the nodes are situate at the octants after the quadratures, that is, between C and A, D and B, it will appear, from ii C L E wnat was just now shewn, that in the passage of the body P from either node to the ninetieth degree from thence, the inclination of the plane is perpetually diminished ; then, in the passage through the next 45 degrees to the next quadrature, the inclination is increased ; and afterwards, again, in its passage through another 45 degrees to the next node, it is dimin ished. Therefore the inclination is more diminished than increased, and is therefore always less in the subsequent node than in the preceding one. And, by a like reasoning, the inclination is more increased than diminish ed when the nodes are in the other octants between A and D, B and C. The inclination, therefore, is the greatest of all when the nodes are in the syzygies In their passage from the syzygies to the quadratures the incli nation is diminished at each appulse of the body to the nodes : and be comes least of all when the nodes are in the quadratures, and the body in the syzygies ; then it increases by the same degrees by which it decreased before ; and, when the nodes come to the next syzygies, returns to its former magnitude. COR. 11. Because when the nodes are in the quadratures the body P is perpetually attracted from the plane of its orbit ; and because this attrac tion is made towards S in its passage from the node C through the con junction A to the node D ; and to the contrary part in its passage from the node D through the opposition B to the node C; it is manifest that, in its motion from the node C, the body recedes continually from the former plane CD of its orbit till it comes to the next node; and therefore at that node, being now at its greatest distance from the first plane CD, it will pass through the plane of the orbit EST not in D, the other node of that plane, but in a point that lies nearer to the body S, which therefore be comes a new place of the node in, antecedent ia to its former place. And, by a like reasoning, the nodes will continue to recede in their passage from this node to the next. The nodes, therefore, when situate in the quadratures, recede perpetually ; and at the syzygies, where no perturba tion can be produced in the motion as to latitude, are quiescent : in the in termediate places they partake of both conditions, and recede more slowly ; and, therefore, being always either retrograde or stationary, they will be carried backwards, or in atitecedentia, each revolution. COR. 12. All the errors described in these corrollaries arc a little greater 14