Index 215 kinship networks mitigating effect of, 114, 128 as obstacle to women’s participation, 94, 103, 179 see also Muhammad’s wives, seclusion of; women’s haditb transmission, to/from non -mahram men generations (tabaqas) in isnads , 79-82 Ghaznavids, 113, 138-9 Goldziher, Ignaz, 15 Graham, William, 16 Grundmann, Herbert, 194 Hablba bint Abl Tajra, 75n47 Hablba bint Abl ‘Umar, 1, 163 Hablba bint Sahl, 67nl2 haditb authenticity of, 10—11, 13-14, 51, 120, 189-90 classification of, 13, 74n42, 77, 99nl08 early debates on role of, 97-9 forgery of, 93, 97, 120, 189-90 significance for Muslims of, 3, 92, 189 social uses of, 96, 114, 120, 183 as source of cultural and social capital, 5, 113-14, 120 as sources on their authors, 9-10 transmitted by women, dating of, 189-90 haditb collections criteria of inclusion in, 61, 99-101 canonization of, 112, 119-21 representation of women in, 99-100 sectarianism in, 86 used in this study, 12-13 women as transmitters of, 109, 112, 118-19, 122-3 haditb manuals, 9, 121 haditb schools [dur al-hadith), 147n7, 161, 168n77 haditb transmission accessibility and appeal of, 141-2, 148, 152, 156, 166 age structure of, in classical period, 117, 168-9, 175-7 assemblies for, 128, 137, 153, 162, 166-8, 178 generations ( tabaqat ) in, 79-82 importance to traditionalism of, 147-8, 180 oral, 93-4, 96n95, 102, 124 professionalization of, 93-7 qualifications for, 23, 62, 91, 93-4, 96-9, 120-2, 183 ranks of transmitters in, 72n32, 109, 128, 129, 169n85 types of, 116n28, 123-4, 153n21, 166-7, 183 verbatim vs. paraphrased, 22 written, 112-13, 123-5 see also women’s haditb transmission Hafsa bint Sirin, 66, 70, 73-4, 79n56 Hafsa bint ‘Umar, 33n48, 39 Hajj as occasion for haditb transmission, 36, 64-5, 76, 118 for women without mahram , 104 al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf, 49, 52 al-Hajjar, Ahmad b. Abl Talib, 171-2 al-Hakim al-Naysaburi, 123, 127, 129 al-Hamadanl, Muhammad b. ‘All, 118 Hamna bint Jahsh, 67nl2 Hamza b. ‘Abd al-Muttalib, 46 Hanafl-Mu‘tazilism in Nishapur, 138-40, 142 women’s haditb activity in, 141-2 Hanbalism, 147 in al-Salihiyya, 157, 161-2, 169-70, 180nl29 vs. Shafi‘ism in Baghdad, 134, 151 women’s haditb activity in, 126, 143, 157 al-Hasan al-Basrl, 104 Hashemi, Farhat, 17 Hassan b. Thabit, 42-3, 46 Hayya bint Abl Hayya, 89n78 henna , 60, 64 bijab, 19, 25, 41-3, 44 Hind bint Umayya, 46 Hirschler, Konrad, 125n55, 167 Hisham b. ‘Urwa, 68 Hodgson, Marshall, 7, 113nl6 Hubaba, 90n81 al-Hudhall, Abu Bakr, 63 Ibn ‘Abbas, ‘Abd Allah, 28, 53 Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr, 27, 111, 123 Ibn Abl al-Dunya, 157, 165, 180 Ibn Abl Shayba, 104 Ibn ‘Aqll, Abu al-Wafa’, 150 Ibn ‘Asakir Ta'rikh Dimash q, 90, 108-9 transmitting haditb from women, 109 Ibn Bamawayh, ‘Abd Allah b. Yusuf, 116, 127, 129